Panguva iyo nyika inoratidzika kunge ine hanya nezvekuchengetedza, vatengi vane maonero akasiyana pamusoro pemashoko anoshandiswa kurondedzera marudzi akasiyana-siyana ekotoni uye chirevo chaicho che "organic cotton".
Kazhinji, vatengi vane ongororo yepamusoro yezvipfeko zvese zvekotoni nekotoni.Donje rechinyakare rinotora 99% yezvipfeko zvekotoni mumusika wekutengesa, nepo organic donje inotora isingasviki 1%.Naizvozvo, kuti zvizadzise kudiwa kwemusika, mabhurendi mazhinji uye vatengesi vanotendeukira kune echinyakare donje pavanenge vachitsvaga yakasikwa uye yakagadzikana faibha, kunyanya pavanoona kuti mutsauko pakati pedonje wedonje nedonje rechinyakare kazhinji haunzwisisike munhaurirano yekusimudzira uye ruzivo rwekushambadzira.
Sekureva kweCotton Incorporated uye Cotton Council International 2021 tsvakiridzo yekusimudzira, zvinofanirwa kuzivikanwa kuti makumi manomwe nenomwe muzana evatengi vanotenda kuti donje rechinyakare rakachengeteka kune zvakatipoteredza uye 78% yevatengi vanotenda kuti organic donje yakachengeteka.Vatengi vanobvumawo kuti chero rudzi rwedonje rwakachengetedzeka kune zvakatipoteredza kupfuura faibha dzakagadzirwa nevanhu.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti tizive kuti zvinoenderana ne2019 Cotton Incorporated mararamiro ekuongorora, 66% yevatengi vane tarisiro yemhando yepamusoro yedonje.Zvakadaro, vanhu vazhinji (80%) vane tarisiro yakakura yakafanana yedonje yechinyakare.
Hongmi:
Zvinoenderana neongororo yemararamiro, zvichienzaniswa nembatya dzefiber dzakagadzirwa nevanhu, donje rechinyakare rinoitawo zvakanaka.Vanopfuura 80% yevatengi (85%) vakati zvipfeko zvedonje ndizvo zvavaifarira, zvakanyanya kugadzikana (84%), zvakapfava (84%) uye zvakanyanya kusimba (82%).
Sekureva kwe2021cotton yaisanganisira ongororo yekusimudzira, kana vachiona kana chipfeko chakasimba, 43% yevatengi vakati vanoona kana yakagadzirwa neshinda dzechisikigo, sedonje, ichiteverwa neorganic fiber (34%).
Muchidzidzo chekudzidza organic donje, nyaya dzakadai sekuti "haina kubatwa nekemikari", "inosimba kupfuura donje rechinyakare" uye "inoshandisa mvura shoma pane yechinyakare donje" inowanzowanikwa.
Dambudziko nderekuti zvinyorwa izvi zvakaratidzwa kuti zvinoshandisa data rekare kana kutsvagisa, saka mhedzisiro inorerekera.Maererano nemushumo we transformer nheyo, sangano risina purogiramu mumhizha ye denim, inobudisa uye inoshandisa ruzivo rwakavimbika pamusoro pekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudzwa kwefashoni yefashoni.
Chirevo cheshanduro cheshanduro chakati: "hazvina kufanira kupokana kana kunyengerera vateereri kuti havasi kushandisa data rekare kana risiri iro, kutora data kana kusarudza kushandisa data, kana kutsausa vatengi kunze kwemamiriro ezvinhu."
Muchokwadi, donje rechinyakare kazhinji harishandisi mvura yakawanda kupfuura organic donje.Pamusoro pezvo, organic donje inogona zvakare kushandisa makemikari mukudyara uye kugadzirisa - iyo yepasi rose organic textile standard yakabvumidza ingangoita 26000 marudzi akasiyana emakemikari, mamwe ayo anotenderwa kushandiswa mukudyara kweorganic donje.Kana dziri nyaya dzese dzekusimba, hapana zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti organic donje inogara kwenguva refu kupfuura zvechinyakare marudzi edonje.
Dr Jesse Daystar, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri uye mukuru mukuru webudiriro yeCotton Incorporated, akati: "Kana seti yakajairwa yemaitiro ekutonga yakagamuchirwa, ese ari maviri donje nedonje rechinyakare anogona kuwana mhedzisiro iri nani.Ose ari maviri organic donje uye echinyakare donje ane kugona kudzikisa kumwe kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kana agadzirwa zvine hungwaru.Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti pasi pe1% yedonje rinogadzirwa pasi rose rinosangana nezvinodiwa neorganic donje.Izvi zvinoreva kuti donje rakawanda rinorimwa kuburikidza nekudyara kwechinyakare kuine manejimendi akatambanudzwa (semuenzaniso kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvinodzivirira goho nefetireza), nekupesana, donje rakawanda rinowanzogadzirwa paeka nenzira dzechinyakare dzekudyara.“
Kubva Nyamavhuvhu 2019 kusvika Chikunguru 2020, varimi vedonje vekuAmerica vakagadzira 19.9 miriyoni mabhero edonje echinyakare, nepo kubuda kwedonje reorganic angangoita 32000 mabhero.Zvinoenderana nekotoni inosanganisirwa's retail monitorsurvey, izvi zvinobatsira kutsanangura kuti sei 0.3% chete yezvigadzirwa zvembatya zvakanyorwa ne organic label.
Ehe, pane misiyano pakati pedonje yechinyakare uye organic donje.Semuyenzaniso, varimi vedonje varimi havagoni kushandisa mhodzi dzebiotech uye, kazhinji, mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene kunze kwekunge dzimwe nzira dzinodiwa hadzina kukwana kudzivirira kana kudzora zvipembenene zvinotarirwa.Uyezve, organic donje inofanira kudyarwa panyika isina zvinhu zvinorambidzwa kwemakore matatu.Donje reOrganic rinodawo kusimbiswa nemunhu wechitatu uye kupihwa mvumo neUS Department of Agriculture.
Zvigadzirwa nevagadziri vanofanirwa kunzwisisa kuti ese ari maviri organic donje uye echinyakare donje anogadzirwa zvine hungwaru anogona kuderedza kukanganiswa kwenharaunda kusvika pamwero wakati.Zvisineyi, hapana chakatsiga mune zvakasikwa kupfuura chimwe.Chero donje ndiyo inosarudzika sarudzo yakasarudzika yevatengi, kwete fiber yakagadzirwa nevanhu.
"Tinotenda kuti manyepo ndiwo chinhu chakakosha mukutadza kwedu kufamba munzira yakanaka," mushumo weshanduro yenheyo yakanyora."Zvakakosha kuti indasitiri uye nzanga vanzwisise yakanakisa data iripo uye kumashure kwezvakatipoteredza, zvemagariro uye zvehupfumi zvinokanganisa zvakasiyana-siyana uye masisitimu muindasitiri yemafashoni, kuitira kuti nzira dzakanakisa dzigadziriswe uye dziitwe, indasitiri inogona kuita hungwaru. sarudzo, uye varimi nevamwe vatengesi nevagadziri vanogona kupihwa mubairo nekukurudzirwa kuti vashande nemaitiro akasarudzika, kuitira kuti zvive nemhedzisiro yakanaka. "
Sezvo kufarira kwevatengi mukugadzikana kuri kuramba kuchikura, uye vatengi vanoramba vachizvidzidzisa pavanenge vachiita sarudzo dzekutenga;Zvigadzirwa nevatengesi vane mukana wekudzidzisa nekusimudzira zvigadzirwa zvavo uye kubatsira vatengi kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo mukutenga.
(Kwakabva:FabricsChina)
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-02-2022