Hamwe niterambere ryubumenyi nikoranabuhanga hamwe nabantu bakurikirana ubuzima bwiza, ibikoresho biratera imbere muburyo bwo guhuza ibikorwa byinshi.Ubuso bwuzuye imyenda ikora ihuza kubika ubushyuhe, antibacterial, anti-virusi, anti-static nibindi bikorwa, kandi biroroshye kandi byoroshye kubyitaho.Ntibishobora gusa guhaza ibyifuzo bitandukanye byubuzima bwa buri munsi bwabantu, ariko kandi byujuje ibyangombwa byubushakashatsi bwa siyanse mubidukikije bitandukanye nko mu ndege, mu kirere, mu nyanja ndende n'ibindi.Kugeza ubu, uburyo busanzwe bwo kubyaza umusaruro imyenda yimikorere yubuso burimo ibyuma bidafite amashanyarazi, gutwikira, gufata vacuum na electroplating.
Amashanyarazi
Amashanyarazi adafite amashanyarazi nuburyo busanzwe bwo gutwikira ibyuma kuri fibre cyangwa ibitambara.Okiside-kugabanya reaction ikoreshwa mukugabanya ioni yicyuma mugisubizo cyo gushira icyuma hejuru yubutaka hamwe nibikorwa bya catalitiki.Ikigaragara cyane ni isahani ya feza idafite amashanyarazi kuri nylon filament, nylon iboheye kandi iboshywe, ikoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho bitwara imyenda yubwenge hamwe n imyenda yerekana imirasire.
Uburyo bwo gutwikira
Uburyo bwo gutwikira ni ugukoresha igipande kimwe cyangwa byinshi byo gutwikamo bigizwe na resin hamwe nifu yicyuma ikora hejuru yigitambara, gishobora guterwa cyangwa gusukurwa kugirango umwenda ugire ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe byerekana infragre, kugirango ugere ku ngaruka za gukonjesha cyangwa kubika ubushyuhe.Ikoreshwa cyane mugutera cyangwa kwoza idirishya rya ecran cyangwa umwenda.Ubu buryo buhendutse, ariko bufite ibibi bimwe na bimwe, nko kumva amaboko akomeye no kurwanya amazi.
Isahani
Isahani ya Vacuum irashobora kugabanywamo isahani ya vacuum, isahani ya vacuum magnetron, isahani ya vacuum na plaque ya vacuum yamashanyarazi ukurikije igifuniko, ibikoresho, inzira iva mubintu bikomeye bigana leta ya gaze, hamwe nuburyo bwo gutwara ibintu bitwikiriye atome muri vacuum.Nyamara, gusa vacuum magnetron sputtering ikoreshwa muburyo bunini bwo gukora imyenda.Igikorwa cyo gukora vacuum magnetron isuka isahani ni icyatsi kandi nta mwanda.Ibyuma bitandukanye birashobora gushyirwaho ukurikije ibikenewe bitandukanye, ariko ibikoresho bihenze kandi ibisabwa byo kubungabunga ni byinshi.Nyuma yo kuvura plasma hejuru ya polyester na nylon, ifeza isizwe na vacuum magnetron isuka.Hifashishijwe imitungo ya antibacterial yagutse ya feza, hateguwe fibre ya antibacterial fibre, ishobora kuvangwa cyangwa kuvangwa na pamba, viscose, polyester nizindi fibre.Zikoreshwa cyane muburyo butatu bwibicuruzwa byanyuma, nkimyenda n imyenda, imyenda yo murugo, imyenda yinganda nibindi.
Uburyo bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi
Electroplating nuburyo bwo gushyira ibyuma hejuru yubutaka kugirango bishyirwe mumuti wamazi wumunyu wicyuma, ukoresheje icyuma kugirango ushyirweho nka cathode na substrate igomba gushyirwaho nka anode, hamwe numuyoboro utaziguye.Kubera ko imyenda myinshi ari ibikoresho bya polymer organic, mubisanzwe bikenera gushyirwaho ibyuma na vacuum magnetron, hanyuma bigashyirwa mubyuma kugirango bikore ibikoresho.Muri icyo gihe, ukurikije ibikenewe bitandukanye, ubwinshi bwibyuma birashobora gushyirwaho kugirango bibyare ibikoresho bifite ubukana butandukanye.Amashanyarazi akoreshwa kenshi mugukora imyenda itwara, idoda idoda, imiyoboro ya sponge yoroheje ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bikingira ibikoresho kugirango bihuze intego zitandukanye.
Ibirimo byakuwe muri: Ubushinwa
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-28-2022